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History of Today 05 January – Important Events in Indian History

Updated on 05 Jan 2026

History of Today in India – 05 January

Explore the history of today 05 January in India, including important historical events, famous personalities, milestones, and key developments. This content is especially useful for UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, and State PSC competitive exam preparation.
Last updated on 05 January 2026, 09:00 AM

History of Today 05 January – Important Events in Indian History
History of Today 05 January – Important Events in Indian History

Important Events in 1316 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1316: Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan was born.

Important Events in 1592 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1592: ShahJahan, Mughal emperor of India, was born at Lahore.

Important Events in 1659 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1659: Aurangzeb defeated Shah Shuja in the battle of Khawan near Allahabad.

Important Events in 1671 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1671: Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured the ‘Salher’ fort from Mughals.

Important Events in 1869 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1869: Venkatesh Tirko Kulkarni, famous Kannad novelist ‘Galagnath’, was born.

Important Events in 1890 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1890: Ganendra Mohan Tagore died.

Important Events in 1893 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1893: Paramahansa Yogananda (1893-1952), universalist Hindu, great saint, social reformer, writer and litterateur was born at Gorakhpur. He was the renaissance founder of Self Realization Fellowship (1925) in US, author of famed ‘Autobiography of a Yogi’ (1946), popular book globalizing India’s spiritual traditions.

Important Events in 1934 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1934: Dr. Murli Manohar Manmohan Joshi was born in Delhi.

Important Events in 1941 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1941: Mansur Ali Khan Pataudi, cricketer (Nawab of Pataudi jr., Indian batsman & youngest Indian Test Captain), was born in Bhopal.

Important Events in 1948 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1948: Parthasarathy Harishchandra Sharma, cricketer (Indian batsman of the mid-70’s), was born in Alwar, Rajasthan.

Important Events in 1952 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1952: U.S. signs five-year accord to give India $ 50 mil. for economic development in New Delhi.
  • 1952: Nawab of Pataudi Sr, cricketer (played polo 3 Tests for England 3 for India), died.
  • 1952: John Hope Victor Alexander, Viceroy of India (1936-43), died at the age of 64.

Important Events in 1953 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1953: Andhra University celebrated its silver jubilee.

Important Events in 1955 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1955: Kumari Mamata Promileswar Banerjee was born in Calcutta (West Bengal).

Important Events in 1957 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1957: Adintrim Sales Tax Act was introduced and the Central Sales Tax Act of 1956 came into force.

Important Events in 1968 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1968: Government of India accepts the administrative reforms commission’s recommendation to appoint a Lok Pal.

Important Events in 1974 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1974: Virendranath Dasgupta, great revolutionary, died.

Important Events in 1982 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1982: C. Ramchandra (Chitalkar), famous music director, died.

Important Events in 1985 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1985: Rajiv Gandhi promises to solve the Punjab problem without yielding to ‘separatist ideologies.

Important Events in 1988 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1988: India’s first indigenously built ‘Braille’ script released short hand machine for the blind.

Important Events in 1990 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1990: Mohammad Azharuddin was made captain of Indian cricket team.

Important Events in 1992 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1992: Ravi Shastri scores 206 at SCG before being Warne’s 1st cricket Test wkt.

Important Events in 1994 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1994: Jnanpith Award was given to U. R. Anantha Murthy (Kannada).
  • 1994: Jnanpith Award for Oriya Poet Sitakant Mahapatra.
  • 1994: Tamil Nadu Assembly passes two bills making the Chief Minister, the Chancellor of all universities instead of the Governor.

Important Events in 1995 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1995: India receives first consignment of Chinese Low Enriched Uranium (LEU) for the 2 US built Tarapur nuclear plant with the approval of IAEA.
  • 1995: Jitendra Prasad succeeds N.D. Tiwari as UPCC-I chief.
  • 1995: PM gives valedictory address at the 8th World Tamil Conference in Madurai.

Important Events in 1998 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 1998: 60 are killed as the Bareilly-Varanasi passenger train rammed the Kashi Viswanath Express near Hardoiin, Uttar Pradesh.
  • 1998: Laloo Yadav, RJD president, and BSP chief Kanshi Ram launch a seven-party “Jan Morcha”.

Important Events in 2000 – Indian History on 05 January

  • 2000: Tamil Nadu regains Subbiah Pillai Trophy one day cricket tournament.

Why is 05 January Important in Indian History?

Several significant political, cultural, educational, and sporting events took place on 05 January, making it an important topic for general knowledge and competitive examinations.

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History of Today in India – 05 January - FAQ

What happened on 05 January in Indian history?

On 05 January, several important historical events, notable births, and major milestones occurred in Indian history.

Yes, History of Today is frequently asked in UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, and State PSC exams as part of static GK and current awareness sections.